All 149 team seasons from 1996-2008 ranked by the improvement (in PPG) in the second half of the season compared to the first half. Shootouts counted as draws, and for the four teams in 2001 who played 27 games, I counted the first 14 as the first half.
Currently, every MLS team except New England has completed their first half of 2009. We just passed the halfway point in overall games over the weekend.
See below for more interesting stuff:
Change in the Second Half of the Season
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| Difference | 1st Half | 2nd Half | 1 | 2005 | COL | 1.063 | 0.875 | 1.938 | 2 | 2001 | CLB | 1.000 | 1.231 | 2.231 | 3 | 2006 | LA | 0.938 | 0.750 | 1.688 | 4 | 1997 | LA | 0.875 | 1.063 | 1.938 | 4 | 2005 | SJ | 0.875 | 1.563 | 2.438 | 6 | 2008 | HOU | 0.867 | 1.267 | 2.133 | 7 | 2002 | NE | 0.857 | 0.929 | 1.786 | 8 | 2006 | RSL | 0.813 | 0.813 | 1.625 | 9 | 2002 | LA | 0.786 | 1.429 | 2.214 | 10 | 1996 | CLB | 0.750 | 0.938 | 1.688 | 10 | 1999 | SJ | 0.750 | 0.875 | 1.625 | 12 | 1996 | DC | 0.688 | 1.188 | 1.875 | 12 | 1996 | NY | 0.688 | 0.938 | 1.625 | 12 | 1998 | MIA | 0.688 | 0.750 | 1.438 | 12 | 1998 | TB | 0.688 | 0.875 | 1.563 | 12 | 1999 | MIA | 0.688 | 0.688 | 1.375 | 12 | 2006 | NY | 0.688 | 0.875 | 1.563 | 18 | 2003 | COL | 0.667 | 1.000 | 1.667 | 19 | 2005 | CLB | 0.625 | 0.875 | 1.500 | 19 | 2005 | DC | 0.625 | 1.375 | 2.000 | 21 | 2004 | CLB | 0.600 | 1.333 | 1.933 | 21 | 2007 | RSL | 0.600 | 0.600 | 1.200 | 21 | 2008 | SJ | 0.600 | 0.800 | 1.400 | 24 | 1997 | NY | 0.563 | 0.875 | 1.438 | 25 | 2007 | CHI | 0.533 | 1.067 | 1.600 | 26 | 1998 | COL | 0.500 | 1.188 | 1.688 | 26 | 1999 | LA | 0.500 | 1.563 | 2.063 | 28 | 2007 | DC | 0.467 | 1.600 | 2.067 | 28 | 2004 | NE | 0.467 | 0.867 | 1.333 | 30 | 1996 | KC | 0.438 | 1.125 | 1.563 | 30 | 1997 | CLB | 0.438 | 1.125 | 1.563 | 30 | 1998 | NE | 0.438 | 0.813 | 1.250 | 30 | 1999 | TB | 0.438 | 1.000 | 1.438 | 30 | 2000 | CHI | 0.438 | 1.563 | 2.000 | 30 | 2006 | CHI | 0.438 | 1.250 | 1.688 | 36 | 2007 | LA | 0.400 | 0.933 | 1.333 | 37 | 2001 | KC | 0.396 | 1.143 | 1.538 | 38 | 2001 | COL | 0.385 | 0.692 | 1.077 | 38 | 2001 | LA | 0.385 | 1.615 | 2.000 | 40 | 2000 | DAL | 0.375 | 1.250 | 1.625 | 40 | 2000 | DC | 0.375 | 0.750 | 1.125 | 40 | 2005 | CHV | 0.375 | 0.375 | 0.750 | 40 | 2006 | NE | 0.375 | 1.313 | 1.688 | 44 | 2002 | COL | 0.357 | 1.357 | 1.714 | 45 | 2007 | CHV | 0.333 | 1.600 | 1.933 | 46 | 2003 | LA | 0.267 | 1.067 | 1.333 | 46 | 2004 | SJ | 0.267 | 1.133 | 1.400 | 48 | 1997 | DAL | 0.250 | 1.250 | 1.500 | 48 | 2000 | NY | 0.250 | 1.563 | 1.813 | 48 | 2000 | TB | 0.250 | 1.500 | 1.750 | 51 | 2002 | CHI | 0.214 | 1.214 | 1.429 | 52 | 2003 | NE | 0.200 | 1.400 | 1.600 | 52 | 2003 | CHI | 0.200 | 1.667 | 1.867 | 52 | 2003 | DC | 0.200 | 1.200 | 1.400 | 52 | 2003 | SJ | 0.200 | 1.600 | 1.800 | 52 | 2007 | COL | 0.200 | 1.067 | 1.267 | 52 | 2008 | CLB | 0.200 | 1.800 | 2.000 | 58 | 1996 | NE | 0.188 | 1.000 | 1.188 | 58 | 2000 | MIA | 0.188 | 1.188 | 1.375 | 60 | 2002 | KC | 0.143 | 1.214 | 1.357 | 60 | 2002 | CLB | 0.143 | 1.286 | 1.429 | 62 | 2004 | DC | 0.133 | 1.333 | 1.467 | 62 | 2004 | NY | 0.133 | 1.267 | 1.400 | 62 | 2008 | DAL | 0.133 | 1.133 | 1.267 | 62 | 2008 | KC | 0.133 | 1.333 | 1.467 | 62 | 2008 | RSL | 0.133 | 1.267 | 1.400 | 67 | 1998 | SJ | 0.125 | 1.125 | 1.250 | 68 | 2001 | CHI | 0.071 | 1.929 | 2.000 | 69 | 2008 | CHV | 0.067 | 1.400 | 1.467 | 69 | 1996 | TB | 0.063 | 1.875 | 1.938 | 69 | 1997 | TB | 0.063 | 1.438 | 1.500 | 69 | 1998 | DC | 0.063 | 1.875 | 1.938 | 69 | 1999 | CLB | 0.063 | 1.500 | 1.563 | 69 | 2005 | KC | 0.063 | 1.375 | 1.438 | 75 | 1996 | DAL | 0.000 | 1.375 | 1.375 | 75 | 1997 | SJ | 0.000 | 1.125 | 1.125 | 75 | 1998 | KC | 0.000 | 1.125 | 1.125 | 75 | 1999 | DC | 0.000 | 1.875 | 1.875 | 75 | 1999 | KC | 0.000 | 0.813 | 0.813 | 75 | 2000 | CLB | 0.000 | 1.188 | 1.188 | 75 | 2001 | NY | 0.000 | 1.615 | 1.615 | 75 | 2003 | CLB | 0.000 | 1.267 | 1.267 | 75 | 2007 | HOU | 0.000 | 1.733 | 1.733 | 75 | 2008 | COL | 0.000 | 1.267 | 1.267 | 85 | 1997 | KC | -0.063 | 1.625 | 1.563 | 85 | 1998 | DAL | -0.063 | 1.250 | 1.188 | 85 | 1999 | CHI | -0.063 | 1.688 | 1.625 | 85 | 2000 | COL | -0.063 | 1.375 | 1.313 | 85 | 2005 | NY | -0.063 | 1.500 | 1.438 | 90 | 2004 | COL | -0.067 | 1.400 | 1.333 | 90 | 2004 | KC | -0.067 | 1.667 | 1.600 | 90 | 2007 | CLB | -0.067 | 1.267 | 1.200 | 90 | 2008 | NY | -0.067 | 1.333 | 1.267 | 94 | 1999 | NY | -0.125 | 0.688 | 0.563 | 94 | 2006 | DAL | -0.125 | 1.688 | 1.563 | 94 | 2006 | KC | -0.125 | 1.250 | 1.125 | 97 | 2007 | NE | -0.133 | 1.733 | 1.600 | 97 | 2008 | CHI | -0.133 | 1.600 | 1.467 | 99 | 2001 | NE | -0.148 | 1.071 | 0.923 | 100 | 1999 | DAL | -0.188 | 1.875 | 1.688 | 100 | 2005 | CHI | -0.188 | 1.625 | 1.438 | 100 | 2006 | CHV | -0.188 | 1.438 | 1.250 | 100 | 2006 | CLB | -0.188 | 1.125 | 0.938 | 104 | 2004 | CHI | -0.200 | 1.200 | 1.000 | 104 | 2003 | DAL | -0.200 | 0.867 | 0.667 | 106 | 2002 | DAL | -0.214 | 1.643 | 1.429 | 107 | 2001 | DAL | -0.231 | 1.462 | 1.231 | 108 | 2000 | LA | -0.250 | 1.688 | 1.438 | 109 | 2004 | DAL | -0.267 | 1.333 | 1.067 | 109 | 2007 | KC | -0.267 | 1.467 | 1.200 | 111 | 2001 | DC | -0.308 | 1.154 | 0.846 | 112 | 1996 | SJ | -0.313 | 1.563 | 1.250 | 112 | 1997 | NE | -0.313 | 1.438 | 1.125 | 112 | 2000 | NE | -0.313 | 1.563 | 1.250 | 112 | 2000 | SJ | -0.313 | 1.063 | 0.750 | 112 | 2005 | LA | -0.313 | 1.563 | 1.250 | 112 | 2005 | NE | -0.313 | 2.000 | 1.688 | 118 | 2004 | LA | -0.333 | 1.600 | 1.267 | 118 | 2007 | NY | -0.333 | 1.600 | 1.267 | 120 | 2002 | NY | -0.357 | 1.429 | 1.071 | 121 | 1998 | CLB | -0.375 | 1.750 | 1.375 | 121 | 2005 | RSL | -0.375 | 0.813 | 0.438 | 123 | 2001 | SJ | -0.385 | 1.923 | 1.538 | 124 | 2003 | KC | -0.400 | 1.600 | 1.200 | 124 | 2007 | DAL | -0.400 | 1.667 | 1.267 | 126 | 2001 | TB | -0.407 | 0.714 | 0.308 | 127 | 2002 | DC | -0.429 | 1.357 | 0.929 | 128 | 1997 | COL | -0.438 | 1.500 | 1.063 | 128 | 1998 | CHI | -0.438 | 2.000 | 1.563 | 128 | 2006 | COL | -0.438 | 1.500 | 1.063 | 131 | 2008 | DC | -0.467 | 1.467 | 1.000 | 131 | 2008 | TOR | -0.467 | 1.400 | 0.933 | 133 | 2002 | SJ | -0.500 | 1.857 | 1.357 | 133 | 2006 | HOU | -0.500 | 1.688 | 1.188 | 135 | 2003 | NY | -0.533 | 1.667 | 1.133 | 136 | 2008 | LA | -0.600 | 1.400 | 0.800 | 137 | 1996 | COL | -0.688 | 1.375 | 0.688 | 137 | 1996 | LA | -0.688 | 2.000 | 1.313 | 137 | 1997 | DC | -0.688 | 2.188 | 1.500 | 137 | 1998 | NY | -0.688 | 1.563 | 0.875 | 137 | 1999 | NE | -0.688 | 1.375 | 0.688 | 137 | 2000 | KC | -0.688 | 2.125 | 1.438 | 143 | 2007 | TOR | -0.733 | 1.200 | 0.467 | 143 | 2008 | NE | -0.733 | 1.800 | 1.067 | 145 | 1998 | LA | -0.750 | 2.563 | 1.813 | 146 | 2001 | MIA | -0.846 | 2.462 | 1.615 | 147 | 2006 | DC | -0.938 | 2.188 | 1.250 | 148 | 1999 | COL | -1.063 | 2.125 | 1.063 | 149 | 2005 | DAL | -1.250 | 2.125 | 0.875 |
- Average of all 149 teams: 0.046 PPG
- Average of the 13 MLS Cup winners: -0.077 PPG. Five improved, two had no change, and six did worse.
- Average of the 104 playoff teams: 0.054 PPG. Average of the 45 non-playoff teams: 0.029.
- How about the teams that pulled out playoff upsets? Of the 52 quarterfinal series, 15 have ended in upsets. However, the teams that lost (the higher seeds) averaged 0.206 vs 0.100 for the winners (lower seeds).
Team Averages
| Average | Better | Worse | Even | RSL | 0.293 | 3 | 1 | 0 | CLB | 0.245 | 8 | 3 | 2 | CHV | 0.147 | 3 | 1 | 0 | HOU | 0.122 | 1 | 1 | 1 | SJ | 0.119 | 6 | 4 | 1 | LA | 0.094 | 7 | 6 | 0 | CHI | 0.079 | 6 | 5 | 0 | COL | 0.032 | 6 | 6 | 1 | NY | 0.012 | 5 | 7 | 1 | NE | -0.009 | 6 | 7 | 0 | DC | -0.021 | 7 | 5 | 1 | KC | -0.034 | 5 | 6 | 2 | DAL | -0.168 | 3 | 9 | 1 | TOR | -0.600 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
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| TB | 0.182 | 5 | 1 | 0 | MIA | 0.179 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
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| Total | 74 | 65 | 10 |
Dallas are second half flops; that's pretty obvious without any statistical analysis. Worst three years are 2005, 2007, and 2004. Funny how 2005 was the year Pizza Hut Park opened and they had 10 of the final 16 at home. As you can see above, it's the worst change in PPG ever.
I don't know if I would've guessed Columbus as the top longtime franchise for second half improvement, though. Their 2004 Supporters Shield team only ranks 4th behind 2001, 1996, and 2005.
How Teams With A Certain 1st Half PPG Did
1st Half PPG | Teams | Improved? | under 1.08 | 35 | 28-6-1 | 1.08 to 1.27 | 31 | 19-7-5 | 1.28 to 1.48 | 28 | 12-15-1 | 1.49 to 1.68 | 29 | 11-17-1 | over 1.68 | 26 | 4-20-2 | Of course, it's a lot easier for bad teams to get better and vice versa. The average of the final PPG for all 149 seasons is 1.38, so that's the basis behind the categories. As you can see, if you're doing exceptionally good or bad things are likely to swing a bit back to normal.Labels: columbus crew, fc dallas |
Comments on "MLS: 1st Half vs 2nd Half Performance"
Hard to imagine a clearer example of regression to the mean.
FCD 1st-2nd Half difference in 2009should rank as joint-2nd all time?
I think it would be 12th, without looking at the other teams this year:
0.933 vs 1.667 = 0.733